Amazon.com : Fitzgerald Irish Coat Of Arms Flag - 3'x5

Fitzgerald Irish Coat of Arms The surname Fitzgerald is a translation of the French-Norman fils de Gérald, or son of Gerald (Gerald from "ger", spear, and "wald", rule). Variant spellings include Fitz-Gerald and the modern Fitzgerald. The name can also be used as two separate words Fitz Gerald.This Coat of Arms Store Irish page was last updated on: May 21st, 2014 The Links Below are Coat of Arms ADVERTISEMENT.. Back to Coat of Arms / Family Crests Main Page Thank you for visiting our Coat of Arms \ Family Crest web siteThus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto. Motto: Ceart laidir a boo Motto Translation: Might is RightFitzgerald Coat of Arms / Fitzgerald Family Crest The surname of FITZGERALD is one of the commonest surnames in all Ireland, and is borne by families of all ranks of society, from the ducal family of Leinster, baronets and knights, down to the humblest persons.The Fitzgerald family coat of arms (a white shield with a red saltire) provides the foundation for the coat of arms for USS Fitzgerald. A variety of people, places, and businesses bear the name FitzGerald or Fitzgerald, including the FitzGerald crater on the far side of the Moon, named for physicist George FitzGerald.

Irish Coat of Arms / Irish Family Crests

Coats of arms of Weichs family‎ (1 C, 9 F) M Monkeys in supporters‎ (4 F) Media in category "Monkeys in heraldry" The following 12 files are in this category, out of 12 total. Altenburg Lassla Prager Wappenfresko.jpg 1,615 × 2,026; 2.98 MB. Complete Guide to Heraldry Fig408.png 310 × 375; 15 KB.Fitzgerald Coat of Arms, Family Crest and Fitzgerald Family History. Fitzgerald Family History. Meaning of Symbols & Colors on the Fitzgerald Coat of Arms. Wonderful FITZGERALD Gifts For Every Occasion Show Off Your Heritage With Our Range Of Fitzgerald Family Crest Gifts For a Limited Time We Are Offering Free Delivery.Fitzgerald Irish Coat of Arms Ash Hooded Sweat shirt. Every Irish family has a story to tell-probably hundreds of stories. Your Irish coat-of-arms is a visual record of your familys oldest, most significant stories. Here, theyre told in bright, four color permanent artwork on these fine-quality ashThe Fitzgerald family coat of arms (a white shield with a red saltire) provides the foundation for the coat of arms for USS FITZGERALD (DDG 62). The shield signifies defense, while the saltire...

Fitzpatrick History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

On St. Patrick's Day, March 17, 1961, an unprecedented ceremony took place at the White House when the ambassador of the Republic of Ireland, T. J. Kiernan, presented President John Fitzgerald Kennedy a splendid, hand-illuminated sheet of vellum signed by Gerard Slevin, Chief Herald of Ireland, announcing "to all to whom these Presents shall come" that the Irish government had granted a coat of arms to President Kennedy "and the other descendants of his great-grandfather Patrick Kennedy."The members of the American Heraldry Society, led by the Director of Research, Joseph McMillan, have embarked on a project to research and collect information related to the coats of arms and other heraldic emblems used by Presidents of the United States.Fitzgerald Clan Merchandise. Please help keep the Fitzgerald Irish Clan online by purchasing some clan merchandise. Fitzgerald Clans is an independent project made possible by the Irish Clans Network.Shop Devices, Apparel, Books, Music & More. Free Shipping on Qualified Orders.Fitzgerald Irish Coat of Arms Leather Journal Choose from over 1200 available family Irish crests. * Authentic Irish Family Coat of Arms * Over 25 years of Heraldry Research * One faux leather line-ruled journal in rustic brown color. * 100 double-sided pages, over 200 pages to write on. * Cloth

Origins Available: Ireland

The Strongbownians added their own naming traditions to the eastern area of Ireland to which they arrived. The affect of this new custom used to be now not extraordinarily disruptive to the pre-existing Irish tradition since the two had many similarities. Both cultures made significant use of hereditary surnames. And like the Irish, the Strongbownians regularly used prefixes to build patronymic surnames, which are names based on the given name of the preliminary bearer's father or any other older relative. Strongbow's fans incessantly created names that have been built with the prefix Fitz-, which used to be derived from the French word fils, and in the end from the Latin filius, each of which mean son. They extensively utilized diminutive suffixes equivalent to "-ot," "-et," "-un," "-in," or "-el," and from time to time even two suffixes mixed to shape a double diminutive reminiscent of "-el-in," "-el-ot," "-in-ot," and "-et-in," to construct patronymic names. The surname Fitzgerald is derived from the Norman non-public identify Gerald, which is composed of the Germanic parts "geri" or "gari," which mean "spear," and "wald," which means that "rule." The title options the distinctive Irish patronymic prefix fitz, this means that son of in Anglo-French. This is derived from the Old French phrase "fils," which in the long run comes from the Latin word "filius." The Gaelic form of the surname Fitzgerald is "Mac Gerailt."

Early Origins of the Fitzgerald circle of relatives

The surname Fitzgerald used to be first found in Munster, the place they were granted lands via the Earl of Pembroke all the way through his invasion of Ireland in 1172.

Saint and Bishop Gerald (d. 731), of Magh Eo, now Mayo, "was, according to the life published by the Bollandists, and attributed by Colgan to Augustin Magraidin (1405), a monk from the neighbourhood of Winchester, who, with some companions, migrated to Ireland, in order to lead a solitary life. Another account connects his leaving England with the defeat of St. Colman, bishop of Lindisfarne, at the conference at Whitby on the Easter question. The party landed in Connaught and made their way northward to Sligo. Gerald built a church in Mayo which he called Cill n-ailither, or the Church of the Pilgrims." Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co., 1885-1900. Print" data-original-title="Citation">[1]

Otho Geraldino, one of the chief commanders of Williams the Conqueror landed in England at the time of the Conquest and was created a Baron for his efforts. As Norman constable of Pembroke, South Wales, he went into Ireland with Strongbow in the Anglo- Norman invasion. Two generations later, Maurice was the first to use the name Fitzgerald. He was granted lands in Munster in the south of Ireland. Irish Pedigrees 5th Edition in 2 Volumes. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1976. Print. (ISBN 0-8063-0737-4)" data-original-title="Citation">[2]

Maurice Fitzgerald (d. 1176), used to be the Welsh conqueror of Ireland, "the son Nesta, daughter of Rhys the Great, king of South Wales. He was thus half-brother to Robert Fitzstephen and Meiler Fitzhenry, and brother of David II, Bishop of St. David's. His father Gerald, according to later genealogists, was grandson of Walter Fitzother, who figures in 'Domesday' as a tenant at Windsor and elsewhere, and lord of manors in Surrey, Hampshire, Berkshire, Middlesex, and Buckinghamshire." Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co., 1885-1900. Print" data-original-title="Citation">[1]

Early History of the Fitzgerald circle of relatives

This web page presentations only a small excerpt of our Fitzgerald analysis. Another 332 words (24 lines of textual content) overlaying the years 1333, 1411, 1316, 1716, 1513, 1537, 1411, 1809, 1883, 1398, 1513, 1487, 1534, 1534, 1528, 1589, 1612, 1660, 1634, 1664, 1660, 1660 and 1661 are included underneath the subject Early Fitzgerald History in all our PDF Extended History products and published products anywhere possible.

Fitzgerald Spelling Variations

Church officials and medieval scribes spelled names as they sounded; subsequently, single individual, will have his name spelt many alternative techniques right through their lifetime. While investigating the origins of the title Fitzgerald, many spelling permutations have been encountered, including: Fitzgerald, Geraldines, Desmond, Gerald, Geralds and others.

Early Notables of the Fitzgerald circle of relatives (pre 1700)

Notable amongst the circle of relatives as much as this time was once Gerald Fitzgerald, 4th Earl of Desmond (d. 1398), Justiciar of Ireland, the son of Maurice Fitzthomas, the first earl of Desmond. Gerald Fitzgerald, 8th Earl of Kildare (d. 1513), used to be son of Thomas Fitzgerald, seventh earl of Kildare. Gerald Fitzgerald (1487-1534), ninth Earl of Kildare, was once impeached of top treason and died for his causes at the Tower of London 1534. Lady Elizabeth Fitzgerald, known as... Another 72 phrases (5 traces of textual content) are incorporated below the topic Early Fitzgerald Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed merchandise anyplace possible.

Fitzgerald migration +Some of the primary settlers of this family title had been: Fitzgerald Settlers in United States in the seventeenth CenturyRedmond Fitzgerald, who landed in Virginia in 1635Cate Fitzgerald, who landed in Maryland in 1678 Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival information of about 500,000 passengers who got here to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)" data-original-title="Citation">[3]Luke FitzGerald, who arrived in Maryland in 1678 Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)" data-original-title="Citation">[3]Moriss FitzGerald, who arrived in Maryland in 1678 Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who got here to the United States and Canada in the 17th, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)" data-original-title="Citation">[3]Thomas FitzGerald, who landed in Maryland in 1678 Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)" data-original-title="Citation">[3]Fitzgerald Settlers in United States in the 18th CenturyThomas Fitzgerald, who arrived in New England in 1717 Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival data of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and 19th centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)" data-original-title="Citation">[3]Patrick Fitzgerald, who landed in New England in 1738 Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)" data-original-title="Citation">[3]Anne Fitzgerald, who arrived in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1743 Passenger and immigration lists index : a information to printed arrival information of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada within the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)" data-original-title="Citation">[3]Eliza Fitzgerald, who landed in Boston, Massachusetts in 1744 Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)" data-original-title="Citation">[3]William Fitzgerald, who arrived in America in 1760 Passenger and immigration lists index : a information to revealed arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and 19th centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)" data-original-title="Citation">[3]... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)Fitzgerald Settlers in United States in the 19th CenturyMorris Fitzgerald, who landed in New York, NY in 1811 Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)" data-original-title="Citation">[3]Robert Fitzgerald, elderly 31, who landed in Louisiana in 1812 Passenger and immigration lists index : a information to printed arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the 17th, eighteenth, and 19th centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)" data-original-title="Citation">[3]John G Fitzgerald, aged 39, who landed in Georgia in 1812 Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)" data-original-title="Citation">[3]Mary Fitzgerald, who arrived in New York, NY in 1815 Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival information of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada within the 17th, eighteenth, and 19th centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)" data-original-title="Citation">[3]Matthew Fitzgerald, who landed in New York, NY in 1815 Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)" data-original-title="Citation">[3]... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed merchandise anyplace possible.)Fitzgerald Settlers in United States in the 20th CenturyMargarett Fitzgerald, who landed in Colorado in 1907 Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival information of about 500,000 passengers who got here to the United States and Canada within the 17th, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)" data-original-title="Citation">[3]Edward James Fitzgerald, who arrived in Wisconsin in 1926 Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)" data-original-title="Citation">[3] Fitzgerald migration to Canada +

Some of the primary settlers of this circle of relatives identify had been:

Fitzgerald Settlers in Canada in the 18th CenturyFrederick Fitzgerald, who landed in Halifax, Nova Scotia in 1749Frederick Fitzgerald, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1749James Fitzgerald, who arrived in Halifax, Nova Scotia in 1749Richard Fitzgerald, who arrived in Halifax, Nova Scotia in 1749Richard Fitzgerald, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1749... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and published products anyplace imaginable.)Fitzgerald Settlers in Canada within the nineteenth CenturyMary Fitzgerald, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1811Bridget Fitzgerald, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1816Mary Fitzgerald, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1820John Fitzgerald, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1821James Fitzgerald, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1825... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History merchandise and printed products anyplace conceivable.) Fitzgerald migration to Australia +Emigration to Australia followed the First Fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include: Fitzgerald Settlers in Australia in the 18th CenturyMiss Elizabeth Fitzgerald, (b. 1768), elderly 25, Irish convict who was convicted in Cavan, Ireland for 7 years, transported aboard the "Boddingtons" on fifteenth February 1793, arriving in New South Wales, Australia, she died in 1836 Australia (Retrieved twenty fifth October 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/boddingtons" data-original-title="Citation">[4]Fitzgerald Settlers in Australia in the 19th CenturyMiss. Catherine Fitzgerald, Irish convict who was convicted in Dublin, Ireland for 7 years, transported aboard the "Atlas" on 29th November 1801, arriving in New South Wales, Australia Australia (Retrieved 14th July 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/atlas" data-original-title="Citation">[5]Miss. Elenor Fitzgerald, Irish convict who used to be convicted in Waterford, Ireland for 7 years for stealing, transported aboard the "Atlas" on twenty ninth November 1801, arriving in New South Wales, Australia Australia (Retrieved 14th July 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/atlas" data-original-title="Citation">[5]Mr. Thomas Fitzgerald, British convict who was convicted in London, England for 7 years, transported aboard the "Calcutta" in February 1803, arriving in New South Wales, Australia Australia (Retrieved 25th November 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/calcutta" data-original-title="Citation">[6]Miss Mary Fitzgerald, (b. 1762), elderly 51, Irish convict who used to be convicted in Limerick, Ireland for 7 years, transported aboard the "Catherine" on eighth December 1813, arriving in New South Wales, Australia Australia (Retreived 2nd January 2021, retreived from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/catherine" data-original-title="Citation">[7]Miss Mary Fitzgerald, Irish country servant who was convicted in Cork, Ireland for 7 years, transported aboard the "Canada" on 21st March 1817, arriving in New South Wales, Australia then transported on to Tasmania per "Elizabeth Henrietta" Australia (Retrieved 9th December 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/canada" data-original-title="Citation">[8]... (More are to be had in all our PDF Extended History products and revealed products anyplace possible.) Fitzgerald migration to New Zealand +Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, akin to Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and investors. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun purchasing land from the Maori tribes, and promoting it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British households set out on the laborious six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a brand new existence. Early immigrants include: Fitzgerald Settlers in New Zealand within the nineteenth CenturyM.A. Fitzgerald, who landed in Wellington, New Zealand in 1840 aboard the send OrientalThomas Fitzgerald, who landed in Wellington, New Zealand in 1840 aboard the ship Geo FifeJ. P. Fitzgerald, aged 23, a doctor, who arrived in Port Nicholson aboard the send "Oriental" in 1840Dr. J.P. Fitzgerald, British settler travelling from London aboard the send "Oriental" arriving in Port Nicholson, Wellington, New Zealand on thirty first January 1840 [9]Mr. Fitzgerald, Australian settler travelling from Sydney aboard the send "Earl of Lonsdale" arriving in Bay of Islands, North Island, New Zealand on eleventh April 1841 [10]... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products anyplace conceivable.)Contemporary Notables of the identify Fitzgerald (put up 1700) +Ella Fitzgerald (1918-1996), American jazz singer, thought to be one of the most influential jazz vocalists of the 20 th Century and recipient of the Presidential Medal of FreedomAlexis J. G. FitzGerald (1945-2015), Irish Fine Gael flesh presser who served as a Teachta Dála and Senator within the Nineteen EightiesDesmond FitzGerald (1888-1947), Irish innovative, poet, publicist, and politicianGarrett FitzGerald (1926-2011), Irish politician, former Prime Minister on two eventsGeraldine Fitzgerald (1913-2005), Irish-American actress and member of the American Theatre Hall of FameBarry Fitzgerald (1888-1961), Academy Award winning Irish actorGeorge Francis Fitzgerald (1851-1901), Irish physicistPaul Desmond Fitzgerald AM (1922-2017), Australian portrait painterThomas R. Fitzgerald (1941-2015), American jurist, Chief Justice of the Illinois Supreme Court (2008-2010), Member of the Supreme Court of Illinois (2000-2008)Susan Mary Theresa FitzGerald (1949-2013), English-born, Irish actress, absolute best known for her function as May in Samuel Beckett's Footfalls for the Gate Theatre's Beckett on Film challenge... (Another A hundred and eighty notables are to be had in all our PDF Extended History products and published merchandise wherever imaginable.)Historic Events for the Fitzgerald circle of relatives + Empress of Ireland Mr. H. Fitzgerald, British Seaman from United Kingdom who worked aboard the Empress of Ireland and survived the sinking Empress of Ireland 2014. (Retrieved 2014, June 17) . Retrieved from http://www.empress2014.ca/seclangen/listepsc1.html" data-original-title="Citation">[11] Flight 191 Mrs. S Fitzgerald, American passenger from Los Angeles, California, USA, who flew aboard American Airlines Flight 191 and died in the crash [12] HMAS Sydney II Mr. Augustine Francis Fitzgerald (1914-1941), Australian Blacksmith 4th Class from Mornington, Victoria, Australia, who sailed into battle aboard HMAS Sydney II and died in the sinking HMAS Sydney II, Finding Sydney Foundation - Roll of Honour. (Retrieved 2014, April 24) . Retrieved from http://www.findingsydney.com/roll.asp" data-original-title="Citation">[13]Mr. Lloyd Gerald Fitzgerald (1916-1941), Australian Acting Supply Petty Officer from Kirribilli, New South Wales, Australia, who sailed into combat aboard HMAS Sydney II and died within the sinking [13] HMS Hood Mr. Joseph V Fitzgerald (b. 1923), English Ordinary Seaman serving for the Royal Navy from Collyhurst, Manchester, England, who sailed into fight and died in the sinking [14] HMS Prince of Wales Mr. Gerald Fitzgerald, British Padre, who sailed into combat on the HMS Prince of Wales and survived the sinking HMS Prince of Wales Crew individuals. (Retrieved 2014, April 9) . Retrieved from http://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listprincecrew.html" data-original-title="Citation">[15] HMS Repulse Mr. Michael Fitzgerald, British Leading Stoker, who sailed into battle on the HMS Repulse and survived the sinking HMS Repulse Crew members. (Retrieved 2014, April 9) . Retrieved from http://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listrepulsecrew.html" data-original-title="Citation">[16] RMS Lusitania Mr. John E. Fitzgerald, English Electric Attendant from England, who worked aboard the RMS Lusitania and survived the sinking [17]Related Stories + The Fitzgerald Motto +The motto was once firstly a conflict cry or slogan. Mottoes first started to be proven with arms within the 14th and fifteenth centuries, but were not in general use till the seventeenth century. Thus the oldest coats of arms most often don't come with a motto. Mottoes seldom form phase of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic government, a motto is an not obligatory part of the coat of arms, and will also be added to or modified at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto.

Motto: Crom abooMotto Translation: Crom for ever.

Suggested Readings for the name Fitzgerald +354 Proud Shoes: The Story of An American Family through Pauli Murray, The Knights of Glin: A Geraldine Family (additionally Fitzgerald) via J. Anthony Gaughan. Citations +^ Smith, George (ed), Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co., 1885-1900. Print^ O'Hart, John, Irish Pedigrees 5th Edition in 2 Volumes. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1976. Print. (ISBN 0-8063-0737-4)^ Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary Ok., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to revealed arrival information of about 500,000 passengers who got here to the United States and Canada within the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)^ Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved twenty fifth October 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/boddingtons^ Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 14th July 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/atlas^ Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 25th November 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/calcutta^ Convict Records of Australia (Retreived second January 2021, retreived from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/catherine^ Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved ninth December 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/canada^ New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved twenty sixth March 2019). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html^ New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 17th October 2018). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html^ Commemoration Empress of Ireland 2014. (Retrieved 2014, June 17) . Retrieved from http://www.empress2014.ca/seclangen/listepsc1.html^ Flight 191's Victims - latimes. (Retrieved 2014, April 16) . Retrieved from http://articles.latimes.com/1985-08-04/news/mn-4349_1_fort-lauderdale-area^ HMAS Sydney II, Finding Sydney Foundation - Roll of Honour. (Retrieved 2014, April 24) . Retrieved from http://www.findingsydney.com/roll.asp^ H.M.S. Hood Association-Battle Cruiser Hood: Crew Information - H.M.S. Hood Rolls of Honour, Men Lost within the Sinking of H.M.S. Hood, twenty fourth May 1941. (Retrieved 2016, July 15) . Retrieved from http://www.hmshood.com/crew/memorial/roh_24may41.htm^ HMS Prince of Wales Crew participants. (Retrieved 2014, April 9) . Retrieved from http://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listprincecrew.html^ HMS Repulse Crew members. (Retrieved 2014, April 9) . Retrieved from http://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listrepulsecrew.html^ Lusitania Passenger List - The Lusitania Resource. (Retrieved 2014, March 10) . Retrieved from http://www.rmslusitania.info/lusitania-passenger-list/